A Personal Blog
Why Own Music?
I’ve had a fair amount of quiet time this weekend (isn’t it sad when a combined total of 2 hours seems like “a fair amount”? Ah well…), and one of the things I got to thinking about was music.
Now, I don’t buy a lot of music. If I spend 100$ a year on music it’s unusual. That said, I love listening to music. So, what’s a body to do?
Well, I listen to the radio. A lot. But, generally radio stations (especially on the east coast) are repetitive, have inane commentary and have too many commercials.
In 1996 or something I discovered Launchcast. Launchcast allowed you to rate artists and songs, and then have your own “personal radio station”. You’d then rate the music you listened to, and eventually it’d have a solid profile of what you liked and you’d get a really, really good mix of your favourite music, genres, artists and songs.
Launchcast was eventually bought by Yahoo, and now lives at launch.yahoo.com (and is being rebranded into “Yahoo! Music”).
I’ve rated almost 500 artists / songs / albums, so generally when I listen to it, it’s pretty close to my favourite music all the time (even if I’ve never heard the artist).
I say all of this as background to where my thoughts wandered: owning versus renting music.
In the online music world, 2 distinct models have emerged: the iTunes “buy it cheap, use it in a limited fashion, but you get to keep it forever” model, and the “rent as many songs as you want for x$/month, have lots of freedom, but if you ever stop paying your music will stop working” model.
Both of these obviously have flaws. Apple’s model doesn’t really let you “own” the music at all. If you can only load the song on 3 or 5 devices (or whatever), then you don’t actually own it.
The reality, of course, is that even if you buy a CD you don’t “own” the music. You’re still limited, so I guess consumers are used to this limited licensing thing.
The renting model has flaws as well: if you ever cancel, you lose all your music. If you switch services, you lose all your music. This isn’t good.
But, for someone like me, the rental model (and the Launchcast model) works perfectly. I mean, I can spend a few bucks a month, download thousands of songs, mix’em up and get a “better than Launchcast” experience straight from my computer.
This, then, is the fundamental differentiator: if you’re a “CD person”, you’ll most likely prefer to own. You might choose to get “unlimited music for x$/month”, but ultimately you’d rather have something you actually own. If you’re a “radio person”, though, it’d seem silly to pay for every song you want to listen to, so you’d naturally gravitate towards a subscription model.
One of the questions I asked myself this weekend was “in 10 years, will anybody even keep music on physical media anymore?” I mean, really. If broadband gets to the point where you can get any music you want (suscription or pay), why would you ever need physical media? And if you don’t need physical media, and broadband is fast enough to get you 1000 songs in an hour, will it actually matter if you “own” or “rent” music? If it’s there when you want it, does it really matter if you own it or rent it?
Dunno.
These were the ramblings going through my mind. I know why way I’d swing. I’d love to hear from others that have thought about these things as well.
| Print article | This entry was posted by Jeremy Wright on July 5, 2005 at 7:28 am, and is filed under General. Follow any responses to this post through RSS 2.0. Both comments and pings are currently closed. |
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about 6 years ago
I guess my thing is that I love listening to music on a stereo system. I still buy records (AHH!!) and CDs for my own enjoyment but of course I can’t take this stuff on the road. So I rip it, put it on my iPod and head out.
A rental model doesn’t really work for me because I already “own” the music and don’t want it to go away if I stop paying.
I’ve tried iTunes and have a few albums off of it but have never found it all that enticing. A lot of the music I like they don’t have and I am not a huge fan of Apple Lossless compression. I guess my listening situation is a little different because if I am playing music to entertain, it is on the stereo, if I am trying to get some work done then music/spoken word plays its part as background noise.
about 6 years ago
Stephan, great point. If you had a “connected living room”, would that change the equation?
I’m just curious, because that’s the direction my home is moving in: the stereo is just a reflection of my PC-based music collection.
about 6 years ago
Yes and no. I see my PC-based collection as a reflection of my stereo collection. Almost every one of my CDs has been ripped onto my computer though there are still lots to go. The records I doubt will ever make it onto the computer, not because of technology but because of sound.
I would love to have a media PC that ran my stereo, I just don’t know what I’d do with all of my CDs. Put them in storage I guess. Another reason I love albums is cover/album art. Friends come over and listen to music and they like to see the album art. Some albums more (System of a Down) more than others (The Killers).
about 6 years ago
Jeremy,
I think you missed a couple of major points here. First, it’s kind of hard to be plugged in everywhere. Renting music isn’t gonna work at 40,000 feet or while driving, on a subway, etc. I think more people want to take their music WITH them, rather than be tethered to the computer.
Second, you DO own your music when you buy it from someplace like the iTunes Music Store. The thing about limiting is to 5 machines is tue, but do you actually own more than 5 machines that you would listen to your tunes on? You also didn’t take into consideration that you can always burn a CD of your music for permanent archival or use in whatever player you want. One extra step, yes – but you now own the music on hard media just like you would if you bought the CD. You don’t have any less rights because you bought it online.
Just my $.02! :-)
about 6 years ago
In the new era of imedia there are certainly more options for attaining the music we want, and options are good. But I hope that record stores don’t go away. I don’t think they will. I know that they mostly sell CD’s, but they are recordings, and Record is the short-form for that, so they are still record stores to me. There are still artists who release Vinyl 45′s of their singles, and they do this because there are still people who buy them.
You have to remember that as cool as Technology is, not everyone loves it as much as you. There are many people (hardly a majority, I know) who love the hard copy. I know I do.
about 6 years ago
Sorry Jake, consider this a “renting vs owning” in terms of digital music, not vinyl.
about 6 years ago
Frank, you don’t “own” any music you buy. There are restrictions on all of it, including any CD or Vinyl you buy in any record store (ie: not for public broadcast, etc). If you don’t have full choice, you don’t actually own it. Ownership can’t be revoked. A license can.
Also, there’s nothing stopping you from taking your MP3 player, loaded up with “rented” music away from your computer. Most services (like Yahoo Music) automatically renew the license every week or two.
So, yes, you need to get back to a computer on occasion, but I think “tethered” is a bit strong. Also, you might want to read the terms of the iTunes music agreement: burning to CD without the copy protection embedded cancels the license :)
about 6 years ago
Jer, I am not slow, and know exactly what you are talking about. However, you said in your post “One of the questions I asked myself this weekend was “in 10 years, will anybody even keep music on physical media anymore?” I mean, really. If broadband gets to the point where you can get any music you want (suscription or pay), why would you ever need physical media?” Clearly no one needs Vinyl. It’s way more expensive, and the quality degrades. They buy it because they love it. It connects them to the artist. And they listen to side A, go out for a while, come home and listen to side B as though its a whole new record. So in the age of the CD, older media survived. In the age of digital, it will be the same story.
about 6 years ago
I’m a CD person. :) I’ve been spending a bunch on eBay bulking up my collection with rarer/harder to find stuff. I would guess that most of it simply is not available on any rental service. Obscure remixes, etc. I doubt it’s on there.
about 6 years ago
Fair enough. Maybe “need” is the wrong word. I don’t think anyone’ll NEED physical media, but I am sure a lot of people will still choose it for a variety of reasons :)
about 6 years ago
by the way, you have a letter here.
about 6 years ago
Jeremy,
Yes, you are correct, you down’t “own” the music. I didn’t mean that to be figurative. I was just referring to how you own that physical piece of media. In either case, when you “own” the music, rather than rent it…they can’t revoke it, know what I mean? As far as taking the music with you, I can’t say that I am too familiar with the services like Yahoo that you mentioned. What happens if for some reason they cancel the service or they go bankrupt? I have to assume you lose your music on that portable player right? Just seems a little to restrictive to me. With respect to burning to CD, how can Apple embed the DRM on an audio CD? I can see your point if you were creating a Data CD, but you have the option to create an audio CD as well. Were you referring to burning the actual MP3 file to CD?
about 6 years ago
Frank, yeah, I was being a bit pedantic. I was just stressing that you don’t ever really OWN music, so what’s the big deal with “renting” it (at least as an option).
If Yahoo ever went bankrupt, and the auth server went down, all my music would be gone. Granted, I’d have enjoyed thousands of hours of music for only 50$/year, but yes, it’d still stop working. Will every such service disappear though? I doubt it, but if they did, yeah, I’d be no worse off.
One of the things I realized is that for me, and most people (not you Jake :p), music is a temporary thing: we like certain songs a lot for a few months and then forget about them. Or stop liking them. Or whatever.
There’s only a handful of songs we love enough to actually listen to again and again.
So, if our musical interests are temporary, why do we rely on a permanent medium to keep them on? Isn’t 80% of the music people own music they no longer want (ie: if you only actually love 2 songs on a CD…)?
Apple’s license requires that DRM stay intact, period. Which means, yes, you are breaking your license by creating an audio CD of it. That said, they do allow you to keep a “backup” of it, which is where the “burn it to CD” bit came in (the backup’s in case your PC crashes).
Fuzzy rules rule ;-)